FDSS®-GX Kinetic Plate Imager
FDSS-GX is the highest-performance kinetic plate imager in the FDSS series, optimized for 96-, 384-, and 1536-well for reliable and stable high throughput screening (HTS), enabling whole microplate imaging and simultaneous injections to all wells. This system achieves high sensitivity imaging with qCMOS sensor, and highly accurate and repeatable micro-dispensing by adopting a 1536 ch dispensing unit capable of dispensing variable volumes. By combining optional parts, a robot-free semi-automation system can be built according to the user's purpose.
FDSS is a registered trademark of Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. (China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, UK, USA).
Dispensing accuracy and repeatability are important factors in performing assays.
The FDSS-GX achieves highly accurate and repeatable micro-dispensing by adopting a 1536 ch dispensing unit capable of dispensing variable volumes. This dispensing unit has independent metal piston cylinders and dispensing tips dedicated to the FDSS-GX.
Dispensing units in 96 ch and 384 ch are also available.
Dispensing unit (1536 tip type) A15623-28
1536 black tip (10 racks) for FDSS-GX A8687-82
The figure below shows the fluorescence intensity change in time and plate image when B-beads were dispensed into a 1536 microplate (5 µL/well), showing a CV of 1.89 % after dispensing.
The 1536 ch dispensing unit with independent metal piston cylinders and dispensing tips dedicated to FDSS provide the best dispensing performance.
*This is the actual measurement value when dispensing B-beads (5 µL/well) with overhauled or calibrated 1536 ch dispensing unit and dispensing tips dedicated to FDSS-GX.
The high sensitivity qCMOS sensor comes as a standard in the FDSS-GX optical system.
In fluorescence and luminescence measurements, high quantitative performance has been achieved for low-light imaging, and the assay window has been expanded due to the sensor's wide dynamic range, enabling measurement with a wide linearity range.
In addition, the qCMOS sensor makes it possible to image the whole plate due to the large sensor size, and enables high-resolution measurement.
In fluorescence measurements, the FDSS-GX was able to detect 0.03 nM Fluorescein* (exposure time: 50 ms).
The graph below shows the fluorescence count and S/N ratio for titrated concentrations of Fluorescein, and the image below shows the 384 microplate.
* This is the actual measurement value.
Fluorescein concentration vs. RFU
S/N ratio
Microplate image
(384 microplate)
In luminescence measurements, the FDSS-GX was able to detect 3.9 fg Luciferase*(exposure time: 5 seconds) according to the calculations.
The graph below shows the luminescence count for titrated concentrations of Luciferase, and the image below shows the 384 microplate.
* This is the theoretical value calculated from the measurement data below.
Luciferase (pg/well) vs. RLU
Microplate image
(384 microplate)
The qCMOS sensor makes it possible to image the whole plate due to the large sensor size, and enables high-resolution measurement .
(1536 plate, Sample: B-Beads)
The FDSS-GX includes high-precision epifluorescence optical system with high power and long life Xe lamp developed in-house. The combination of Xe lamp and the dedicated dichroic mirrors/optical filters enables measurement using various fluorescent dyes in the UV to IR range.
For details, please refer to the table below.
Epifluorescence optical system
User application | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Excitation filter 1 | Excitation filter 2 | Shortpass filter | Dichroic mirror | Emission filter 1 | Emission filter 2 | |
Fura-2 (Ca2+) | 340 nm* | 387 nm* | SPF 495 | UV* | 520 nm ~ 560 nm | - |
SBFI (Na+) | 340 nm* | 387 nm* | SPF 495 | UV* | 520 nm ~ 560 nm | - |
PBFI (K+) | 340 nm* | 387 nm* | SPF 495 | UV* | 520 nm ~ 560 nm | - |
MQAE, diH-MEQ (CI-) | 387 nm* | - | SPF 495 | UV* | 440 nm ~ 470 nm* | - |
DAPI (DNA) | 387 nm* | - | SPF 495 | UV* | 440 nm ~ 470 nm* | - |
Hoechst33258 | 387 nm* | - | SPF 495 | UV* | 440 nm ~ 470 nm* | - |
VSP-1 | 387 nm* | - | SPF 400* | For VSP* | 466 nm* | 560 nm* |
CFP/YFP | 438 nm* | - | SPF 450* | For C/Y* | 483 nm* | 542 nm* |
HYPER | 425 nm* | 483 nm* | SPF 495 | For HYPER* | 520 nm ~ 560 nm | - |
Fluo-8 (Ca2+) | 472 nm | - | SPF 495 | B | 520 nm ~ 560 nm | - |
Cal-520 (Ca2+) | 472 nm | - | SPF 495 | B | 520 nm ~ 560 nm | - |
Sodium Green (Na+) | 472 nm | - | SPF 495 | B | 520 nm ~ 560 nm | - |
FluxOR (K+) | 472 nm | - | SPF 495 | B | 520 nm ~ 560 nm | - |
BCECF (pH) | 472 nm | - | SPF 495 | B | 520 nm ~ 560 nm | - |
FluoVolt | 472 nm | - | SPF 495 | B | 520 nm ~ 560 nm | - |
GFP | 472 nm | - | SPF 495 | B | 520 nm ~ 560 nm | - |
FITC | 472 nm | - | SPF 495 | B | 520 nm ~ 560 nm | - |
YFP | 472 nm | - | SPF 495 | For YFP* | 520 nm ~ 560 nm | - |
JC-1 | 531 nm | - | SPF 550 | For JC-1* | 593 nm | - |
CoroNa Red (Na+) | 531 nm | - | SPF 550 | For FMP | 593 nm | - |
FMP | 531 nm | - | SPF 550 | For FMP | 593 nm | - |
Cal-590 (Ca2+) | 531 nm | - | SPF 550 | For FMP | 593 nm | - |
Rhodamine | 531 nm | - | SPF 550 | For FMP | 593 nm | - |
Cal-630 (Ca2+) | 605 nm* | - | SPF 630* | For RED* | 676 nm* | - |
Nano-BRET | - | - | - | - | 461 nm* | 647 nm* |
*: Option
The wavelength value in the table above may not correspond to the typical excitation/emission wavelength for each application.
Depending on the application, we offer filter sets suitable for the FDSS-GX optical system. Please contact your Hamamatsu representative for further information.
The FDSS-GX can automatically transfer assay plates and compound plates by two transfer lines, front and rear. In addition, plate stacker unit with large-capacity of cassette for up to 20 microplates is available for robot-free semi-automation.
FDSS-GX inner layout
Plate stacker unit
Evaluation of ATP dose response using Fluo-8 AM-stained CHO cells
*Potassium ion channel screening using Tl+ is available.
K+ assay in CHO cells using FluxOR
Evaluation of Nav 1.5-CHO cells using FRET-type voltage sensitive dye (VSP)
Ca2+ transient and membrane potential measurements using iPS cell-derived cardiomyocytes
Intracellular Ca2+ assay by luminescence using an aequorin-expressing cell line
Ca2+ assay using aequorin-expressing cells
BRET assay using CHO cells
principle of β-arrestin BRET1- assay
Rluc - D2s receptors and eYFP – β-arrestin 2 are expressed in CHO cells, and Rluc and eYFP BRET occurring in cells when Ligand is added are detected.
cAMP evaluation using GloSensor
Analysis of time course of cAMP using HUVEC expressing GloSensor (Promega)
Cell number evaluation using CytoTox-Glo cytotoxicity Assay
Dispensing units | 1536 tip type A15623-28 | 1 µL to 5 µL |
---|---|---|
384 tip type A10118-26 | 1 µL to 30 µL | |
96 tip type A10118-24 | 10 µL to 200 µL | |
Fluorescence and luminescence detector | Hamamatsu qCMOS sensor dedicated to FDSS | |
Number of sampling data points | 1 to 50 000 sampling | |
Sampling rate | 10 Hz (10 data points per second) minimum 120 Hz (120 data points per second) maximum* |
|
Sampling interval | 0.1 s minimum 0.0083 s minimum* |
|
Excitation light source | Xe lamp Optical filters can be selected |
|
Plate shaking function | Adjustable in 256 steps Revolutions per minute: 0~3000 rpm |
|
Heater unit | Temperature control part | FDSS-GX Main unit chamber (whole upper half) |
Configurable temperature | +40 ºC maximum | |
Tip loading | Use Automatic tip loader A15623-07 | |
Number of plate loading lines | Front loader × 1 Rear loader × 1 | |
Number of plate positions | Assay plate | Front loader × 1 |
Compound plate | Rear loader × 1, Compound plate stage (manual exchange) × 3 | |
Number of tip washer positions | 3 units maximum (Total with/without high power ultrasonic function, deep reservoir) | |
Number of dispensing unit positions | 2 units maximum (same tip type only) | |
Compatible dispensing tip | 1536 / 384 / 96 black tips dedicated to FDSS, A8687 series Disposable type |
|
Compatible microplate | Clear bottom black 1536 / 384 / 96 plates SBS format height 10 mm minimum |
|
Power supply specifications | Single phase AC 100 V ~ 240 V, 50 Hz / 60 Hz | |
Power consumption | C15711-02: approx. 3115 VA | |
C7903-13: approx. 660 W | ||
Required supply line: 15 A × 3 lines | ||
Ambient operating temperature | +15 ºC to 30 ºC | |
Dimensions/Weight | Main unit | 1437 (W) × 850 (D) × 1467 (H) mm / approx. 320 kg |
Data analysis unit | 570 (W) × 880 (D) × 943 (H) mm / approx. 82 kg | |
Plate stacker set | 437 (W) × 580 (D) × 1340 (H) mm / approx. 36 kg | |
Washing rack | 616 (W) × 924 (D) × 1038 (H) mm / approx. 19 kg | |
Circulating water cooler | 222 (W) × 386 (D) × 649 (H) mm / approx. 26 kg | |
Automatic tip loader | 233 (W) × 289 (D) × 447 (H) mm / approx. 21 kg |
* When using FDSS software option High speed acquisition option U8524-11
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